Agricultural Subsidy/Tax in an Intersectoral Economic Model with Distinct Population Growth Rates

Authors

  • João Plínio Juchem Neto
  • Bruno Paese

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5540/03.2023.010.01.0005

Keywords:

Two-Sector Economic Growth Model, Labor Migration, Distinct Population Growth Rates, Agricultural Subsidy/Tax

Abstract

In this paper we introduce an ad valorem subsidy/tax to the agricultural sector in a two-sector – agricultural and industrial – migration and economic growth model. We show that the adoption of an agricultural subsidy (tax) by the government slows down (accelerates) the growing over time of the per capita capital of the economy, and of the proportion of workers in the industrial sector. Besides, we show that the adoption of a subsidy (tax) in the agricultural sector implies in a less (more) industrialized economy in the long run.

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Author Biographies

João Plínio Juchem Neto

Programa de Pós-Graduação em Economia, UFRGS, Porto Alegre, RS

Bruno Paese

Faculdade de Ciências Econômicas, UFRGS, Porto Alegre, RS

References

A.H. Castiglioni. “Transição urbana e demográfica no Brasil: características, percursos e tendências”. In: Ateliê Geográfico 14.1 (Abril 2020), pp. 6–26.

T. Christiaans. “On the implications of declining population growth for regional migration”. In: Journal of Economics 122.2 (2017), pp. 155–171.

J.P. Juchem Neto and B. Paese. “An intersectoral migration and growth model with distinct population growth rates”. In: Economics Bulletin (2023). (Accepted for publication).

H. Kulu. “Why Do Fertility Levels Vary between Urban and Rural Areas?” In: Regional Studies 47.6 (2013), pp. 895–912.

M. Lerch. “Fertility Decline in Urban and Rural Areas of Developing Countries”. In: Population and Development Review 45.2 (2019), pp. 301–320.

A. Mas-Colell and A. Razin. “A Model of Intersectoral Migration and Growth”. en. In: Oxford Economic Papers 25.1 (1973). Publisher: Oxford University Press, pp. 72–79. url: https://ideas.repec.org/a/oup/oxecpp/v25y1973i1p72-79.html (visited on 01/14/2021).

B. Paese. Mas-Colell and Razin model of intersectoral migration and growth with distinct population growth rates, TCC/FCE/UFRGS. 2021. url: https://lume.ufrgs.br/handle/10183/234946.

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Published

2023-12-18

Issue

Section

Trabalhos Completos